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cicatriz gliótica

El grado de gliosís es mayor en presencia de tejido neuronal lesionado en comparasión con una  escisión quirúrgica limpia donde queda encéfalo no traumatizado.Este es el motivo por el cual en pacientes con epilepsia focal causada por una cicatriz gliótica grande, se escinde quirúrgicamente la cicatriz, lo cual deja una reacción glial minima.


The degree of gliosis is greater in the presence of injured neuronal tissue with surgical excision comparasión clean where no brain is traumatized. This is why patients with focal epilepsy caused by a large gliotic scar, the scar is surgically excised, leaving minimal glial reaction





在受傷的神經組織,手術切除比較討論清潔無腦創傷的膠質細胞增生的程度更大。這就是為什麼患者與局灶性癲癇造成由一個大gliotic的疤痕,疤痕是手術切除,留下最小的膠質反


Zài shòushāng de shénjīng zǔzhī, shǒushù qiēchú bǐjiào tǎolùn qīngjié wú nǎo chuāngshāng de jiāozhí xìbāo zēngshēng de chéngdù gèng dà. Zhè jiùshì wèishéme huànzhě yǔ jú zào xìng diānxián zàochéng yóu yīgè dà gliotic de bāhén, bāhén shì shǒushù qiēchú, liú xià zuìxiǎo de jiāozhí fǎnyìng.

O grau de gliose é maior na presença do tecido neuronal lesionado com excisão cirúrgica comparasion limpo, onde nenhum cérebro está traumatizada. É por isso que pacientes com epilepsia focal causada por uma grande cicatriz gliotic, a cicatriz é extirpado cirurgicamente, deixando reação glial mínimo



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El cráneo contiene tres elementos : tejido nervioso, sangre y liquido cefalorraquídeo, cuyo volumen total siempre debe ser constante. The skull contains three elements: nervous tissue , blood and cerebrospinal fluid , the total volume should always be constant. Череп содержит три элемента: нервной ткани , крови и цереброспинальной жидкости , общий объем должен быть всегда постоянным. 頭骨包含三個元素:神經組織,血液和腦脊髓液,庫約общая總是Дебесерконстант量。

Substance P

Substance P is the first neuroactive substance that is proposed as a neurotransmitter. As for the pharmacological properties of substance P, they were demonstrated to check exhibiting potent hypotensive properties that were not blocked by atropine. He was later identified as the first active neuropeptide and was proposed as a neurotransmitter. In the 70s the structure is now known to contain eleven amino acids, of which six corresponding to the C-terminus are essential for its biological activity was determined. Substance P (SP) is a neuropeptide of eleven amino acids, are much smaller than other neurotransmitters amounts, is synthesized in the cell body and transported along the axon to the terminals, it is synthesized as part of a prepropeptide ( preproteins or precursors) of higher molecular weight which then moves to the cisterns of the endoplasmic reticulum, where it is disintegrated to produce a proprotein. The proprotein is transported to the Golgi apparatus, where they may fac...

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